World Association of Newspapers (Paris)
PRESS RELEASE August 2, 2002 Posted to the web August 2, 2002
The World Association of Newspapers and World Editors Forum have appealed to the President of Rwanda to immediate free three journalists who were arrested after witnessing a fight involving police officers in a bar.
In a letter to President Paul Kagame, WAN and the WEF said that the journalists worked for an independent newspaper that was noted for its articles about police misconduct and its criticism of the Rwandan government. The organisations said they were concerned that the charges may have been brought "in an attempt to prevent the newspaper from revealing possible police misconduct."
The letter said:
"We are writing on behalf of the World Association of Newspapers and the World Editors Forum, which represent 18,000 publications in 100 countries, to express our serious concern at the jailing of three journalists.
"According to reports, on 23 July Robert Sebufirira, Elly MacDowell Kalisa and Emmanuel Munyaneza, all journalists with the independent weekly Umuseso, were sentenced to 30 days of 'preventative detention' by a court in Kigali. They are currently being held in the city's central prison.
"The charges stem from a 17 July incident that took place at Bar Addis Ethiopian in the Kiyovu district of Kigali. Mr Sebufirira, Ms Kalisa and Mr Munyaneza were observers as a fight broke out between police and the bar owner, who claimed to be a member of the military. During the fight, some of the bystanders reportedly started shouting at the journalists to take note of the police and the soldier's conduct and make sure to report it in the newspaper.
"The military police arrived soon after and arrested Mr Sebufirira, Ms Kalisa and Mr Munyaneza, as well as the bar owner. The journalists were taken into custody and charged with assault, battery, and insulting a police officer. They have been in detention since 17 July.
"As Rwanda's only independent, Kinyarwanda-language publication, Umuseso has often criticised Your Excellency's government and has written extensively about police misconduct. We are concerned that the charges against Mr Sebufirira, Ms Kalisa and Mr Munyaneza may simply have been brought in an attempt to prevent the newspaper from revealing possible police misconduct.
"We respectfully remind you that it is the duty of the state to provide an environment in which journalists are able to carry out their professional duties without fear of attack and intimidation. Such incidents foster a climate of fear that inhibits journalistic investigation and can promote self-censorship.
"We respectfully call on you to ensure that Mr Sebufirira, Ms Kalisa and Mr Munyaneza are immediately released from jail and that all charges against them are dropped. We urge you to do everything in your power to protect journalists who are exercising their right to inform."
The Paris-based WAN, the global organisation for the newspaper industry, defends and promotes press freedom world-wide. It represents 18,000 newspapers; its membership includes 71 national newspaper associations, individual newspaper executives in 100 countries, 13 news agencies and nine regional and world-wide press groups.
The WEF is the division of WAN that represents senior news executives.
Inquiries to: Larry Kilman, Director of Communications, WAN, 25 rue d'Astorg, 75008 Paris France. Tel: +33 1 47 42 85 00. Fax: +33 1 47 42 49 48. Mobile: +33 6 10 28 97 36. E-mail: lkilman@wan.asso.fr
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